MLS announces rule changes ahead of secondary transfer window

Major League Soccer (MLS) unveiled three significant changes to its roster rules on Thursday, set to take effect during the current secondary transfer window. These changes are designed to attract top-tier players and provide clubs with greater flexibility in roster construction.

“The new roster rules open the door for clubs to sign additional world-class players and more emerging stars, while also providing a great deal of flexibility to invest across the roster,” said Todd Durbin, MLS executive vice president for player strategy and relations. “We have a unique opportunity with the World Cup coming in two years. These modifications, along with others being discussed for potential implementation in 2025 and beyond, will elevate our league and increase fan engagement around the world.”

The first change involves the composition of MLS rosters, which will now include six prime roster spots: three Designated Players (DP) and three U22 Initiative Players. This allows clubs to balance experienced stars with promising young talent.

Secondly, clubs will have two models for roster construction. The Designated Player model follows the three-DP and three-U22 format. Alternatively, the U22 Initiative Player model lets teams exchange one DP slot for a fourth U22 slot, along with up to $2 million in additional general allocation money (GAM). Teams must declare their chosen model by August 14 for the 2024 season.

The architect of @LAFC’s successful first seven years in MLS, Co-President and General Manager John Thorrington highlights how today’s new roster rule changes are timely as the eyes of the world are on @MLS. pic.twitter.com/FwrdtaSBge

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The third change allows teams to convert up to $3 million in total transfer revenues into GAM, with no restrictions on the amount from any individual player transfer. Previously, clubs were limited to converting up to $1.216 million into GAM following a player transfer.

These strategic modifications are part of MLS’s broader vision to enhance the league’s global standing and fan engagement, especially with the upcoming World Cup in 2026.